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Birth Defects and Medical Malpractice

Every four and a half minutes, one baby in the United States is born with a birth defect. These birth defects can have a lasting effect on the lives of those affected.

Different ways in which cases are identified and classified can lead to over- or under-ascertainment of certain subtypes of birth defects. A well-designed surveillance system makes use of active case ascertainment (including medical record abstract and clinical review) in addition to passive reporting.

Causes

When the baby is born with a defect or injury it could have serious health consequences for the child's future. Birth defects are usually the result of a medical mistake or a negligent doctor during pregnancy.

In some cases, birth defects can be prevented by prenatal care and the right nutrition. In certain instances, birth defects can be caused by environmental factors like exposure to toxic chemicals or toxins. Birth defects can also be caused by complications that arise during pregnancy like constriction of the uterus, rupture of the amniotic sac, or the inability to supply oxygen to the foetus (also called anoxic brain injury).

Some birth defects result from genetic disorders that run in families. These are easily identified through a blood test or ultrasound. Certain illnesses are treatable or preventable by a doctor, for example PKU as well as sickle cell diseases and cleft lip and palate. Other birth defects are not known to have a origin and are referred to as congenital anomalies or congenital disorders.

Women over 30 and those of certain ethnicities are at an increased risk for some birth defects. Couples with the same genetic diseases may wish to consult a genetic counsellor prior to trying to conceive. This can help couples determine if they need to undergo further testing. Screening tests for newborns can reveal certain conditions, like critical congenital heart defects and certain infections that can be treated as soon as they are identified.

Diagnosis

Birth defects are abnormal growths that can affect any part of the human body. They can affect the way organs function, or the structure of the person. Healthcare professionals can detect birth defects during pregnancy or after the baby is born or during early childhood. Some birth defects are visible such as cleft lips and craniofacial abnormalities, while others are less conspicuous such as congenital heart disease and biliary atresia (an obstruction of the duct carrying the bile into the liver).

Many birth defects are detected by newborn screening tests which are designed to detect certain health issues. PKU Congenital Hypothyroidism and sickle cell disease are among the conditions that can be diagnosed through newborn screening tests. Newborn screening can also be used to detect genetic conditions like Down syndrome. A healthcare professional can detect some birth defects through ultrasounds during pregnancy and blood tests, depending on the kind of defect.

It's not always it possible to pinpoint the cause of birth defects, but it is usually linked to environmental factors. This can include exposure to prescription or over-the counter medications, chemical substances that can contaminate the air and water in communities or complications during pregnancy or delivery. Other times, birth defects are due to a physician failing to take appropriate measures to prevent or treat a recognized medical condition. In these situations it is possible to file a lawsuit for medical malpractice might be filed.

Treatment

Treatment options for a diagnosed birth defect can vary based on the severity and nature of the defect. Some birth defects can be corrected before the baby is born. Others might require medical or surgical intervention after the baby is born.

Some of the most common birth defect lawsuits defects are chromosomal. caused by missing or extra genes in a person's cells. These are usually inherited from parents. Structural birth defects include things like cleft lip and neural tube defects, as well as heart issues. These birth defects are caused by problems with the baby's organ development, particularly in the first three month of pregnancy.

Screening tests for birth defects can be done during pregnancy, after a child is born, or later in life when the first signs begin to appear. These tests are conducted through ultrasounds and blood tests. A person may also undergo an genetic test for birth defects to determine if they are predisposed to a specific condition.

Preventing birth defects isn't always easy. Some birth defects are caused by complications that occur during pregnancy, while others are linked to environmental factors. The consumption of tobacco, drugs or alcohol during pregnancy could result in birth defects. Some birth defects are also due to chemicals that are present in the environment, including herbicides and pesticides, such as Agent Orange used during the Vietnam War from 1962 to 1971.

Compensation

Despite the recent advances in medicine, birth defects and injuries are still a devastating reality. Fortunately many birth defects can be avoided. It is crucial to speak with an experienced lawyer if you suspect birth defects could be the result of the negligence of medical professionals. An empathetic and knowledgeable medical malpractice attorney can assist you in understanding your legal options and pursue compensation for your family's expenses and losses.

Our team of highly skilled birth defect lawsuit defect lawyers has many years of experience dealing with cases of birth defects that are not correct. We are a plaintiffs-only firm and take pride in the quality of service we provide to our clients. We'll take away the burden so that you can focus on your child, yourself and your family.

We can assist you in seeking compensation for losses, including past and future medical expenses and income loss, punitive damages, in some cases, and emotional stress. Our lawyers will thoroughly research the situation and work hard to ensure that your family receives the highest possible result.

Pharmaceutical manufacturers are required to test their products thoroughly prior to releasing them onto the market and to warn consumers of potential side effects. If your child's birth defects were caused by a prescription drug, you can start a lawsuit against the manufacturer with the assistance of a birth defect drug lawyer.