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Car Seats by Age

Each car seat is made for a specific age group. Children should ride in their car seat until they are at the maximum weight or height limit set by the manufacturer. Then, they are able to use a booster until their belts of their vehicle fit properly typically when they are between 10 and 12 years old or 4 feet 9 inches tall.

When shopping for a new car seat, think about features like fabric that can withstand stains, removable pieces that can be washed by machines, and equipment that is easy to clean.

Rear-facing

Rear-facing car seat cradles babies and toddlers to protect their necks and spines from injury in a crash. They are also safer, since they disperse the force of an impact over a greater area. This helps reduce the chance of injury to the spinal cord.

Parents are often tempted by the thought of moving their children to a forward-facing seat before they're ready. However the American Academy of Pediatrics advises that you keep them in rear-facing for as long as possible. This means that they should move to a forward-facing seat only when they've reached the maximum weight or height limit of their current car seat, as stated by the manufacturer.

The heads of children are huge relative to their bodies, and are growing, which makes them especially vulnerable in a crash. In reality, a child's head can generate up to 25 times the force of their body weight in an accident -- enough to cause a deadly injury. This is why children who are in a car seat with their backs forward are at the greatest risk of fatal head injuries.

Many parents think that their kids have stronger necks than older kids, so they'll be able to transition to a forward-facing car seat earlier. It's important to keep in mind that a child who is 95th percentile isn't stronger than a child who is 5th percentile, and no amount of push-ups performed by teens can change that. In the event of a crash the head of a bigger child is likely to be hit with greater force. This can result in injuries to the spinal cord or brain.

When your child has outgrown their infant car seat, you can switch to a convertible car seat that lets them stay rear-facing until they reach their maximum weight or height limit. Children typically reach their maximum height first. Therefore, it is essential to follow the guidelines from the manufacturer of your car seat regarding when to switch to forward-facing mode.

When your child reaches the weight capacity of their convertible car seat or maximum height, you will require them to be moved to an adult booster. Most booster seats have an inbuilt angle indicator that tells you that the seat is installed and ready to change to face forward. It is best car seats to use a booster seat on the back seat of your vehicle, and only with a lap belt (never a shoulder belt) to ensure the best protection for your child in the event of a crash.

Forward-facing

Many parents are enticed to switch their kids' car seats around as they get older because it's more convenient. However, they should remember that rear-facing seats are safer for children.

In the event of a crash that involves an infant car seats cheap facing toward the rear the neck could be at risk. The head can be placed against the seat with force, causing permanent spinal damage. Whiplash is still a possibility even in the event that the neck muscles of the child are strong. This is particularly applicable to children who are smaller such as infants who are less than one year old.

A child facing the forward is more likely to strike their head on the dashboard or on the window in the event of the course of a crash. Depending on the kind of crash takes place and the speed at which the car is moving the head could be pushed against the seat. This could result in a fractured skull or spinal chord.

The current safety standards require that children remain rear-facing until they attain 20 pounds and one year old age. This is due to the fact that younger children do not have the strength of their necks to withstand the forces in a head-on collision which is the most severe type of accident in which cars are involved.

The harness and tether aid in keeping the child's head in place and reduce neck strain. Furthermore that a child who is rear-facing is less likely to sustain head injuries because the impact is cushioned with the body of the seat.

When you have a child who is less than one year old and in a convertible car seat or an all-in-one seat that can change from forward-facing to rear-facing be sure to follow the instructions of the manufacturer about when it is safe for your child to face the front. The guidelines will explain whether or not you should use a tether, as well as the weight and height limits for that particular seat.

Once your child has outgrown the rear-facing limit of a car seat They can now be in a forward-facing car seat that has a harness and tether until they reach the top weight limit or height allowed by their car seat's manufacturer. Once they have outgrown this, it is time to move into a booster seat.

Booster seat

There is no age limit or height that children are able to safely stop using booster seats. The booster seat should be used until the child's vehicle belt fits properly. This could occur anytime between 8 and 13 years old.

A booster helps a child increase their height so they can comfortably sit upright in the car. It also positions the shoulder part of the belt so it is near but not over the chest. The lap part of the belt should rest on the thighs, not over the stomach. Booster seats have a belt guide to ensure that the belt is properly placed.

Booster seats are available with or without a rearrest. The most common booster seat is the high-back type that offers neck and head support for children. It's a great choice for cars with low seat backs, and no head rests. Backless boosters may be cheaper, but they don't provide neck or head support. Some all-in-one boosters permit users to switch between harness and booster modes, which makes them suitable for kids in harness mode up to about 65 pounds. They can also be used as a booster seat for about 100 pounds.

Some boosters have a lower anchors (LATCH) system that connects onto the vehicle's lower anchors and a tether when one is available. Some boosters require the vehicle's seat belt to hold them in place. You can check the owner's manual for your vehicle to determine if are able to use the lower anchors. Also, make sure you read the instructions for the booster seat to know how to use it.

Some parents may be tempted to let their 3 year old 30 lbs child immediately go to a booster seat, as they're becoming too tall for the harness car seat. But rushing to "graduate" your child from the harness is dangerous. If the belt is loose children could be severely injured or even killed in an accident.

Back seat

All children should ride in the back seat of a car seat inserts for newborns for as long as they can with a child safety seat or booster seat that's been properly installed. Children who are too tall for a rear-facing car seat or have outgrown its weight and height limits should transition to a forward-facing child safety seat with a harness until they are too tall for this type of seat.

When your baby is no longer in an infant car seat they can be transferred to a convertible, or an all-in-one car seat that has an open rear-facing position. Usually, these seats can be used for a period of up to two years, or until your child outgrows the seat's maximum height and weight limit. If you have a car with a middle seat, install the car safety seat so that it is secured in this location with the lower anchor system or seat belt.

When your child outgrows their rear-facing car seat, they can be placed into a front-facing child restraint fitted with a harness and tether. These seats are usually used until the child reaches the height of 57 inches or exceeds the maximum weight and height guidelines for the seat. The instructions of the manufacturer or the tag on the car seat will let you know how tall and heavy it can support.

All older children must be seated in the booster seat or on a vehicle's lap belt as much as possible. If not, they should use a back seat restraint in the middle of the back seat. In addition you should not place them in the front seat if there's an airbag that is active. Placing children in the front seats can increase the risk of injury in an accident because the force of impact is greater on their smaller bodies.

You can take your child to an inspection station or car seat clinic to get help choosing and installing the right child safety seat. You can also find out if your child's seat has been recalled due to safety concerns or flaws. You can then buy one that is compatible with your vehicle and the child's height. If you're unable to test a seat prior to purchasing ensure that it comes with a return policy.