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Six Types of Replacement Window Glass

Broken window panes can lead to energy loss and higher energy costs. Window glass replacement is a simple fix to reduce those problems.

When is it a good idea to just replace the glass? This is a cheaper alternative to a complete replacement, and you can keep the window frames.

Types

When it comes to replacement windows, homeowners and general contractors need to consider a variety of aspects that affect their overall goals. This includes energy efficiency and security. Glass is available in a wide variety of thicknesses, styles, and options for customization. This blog post explores six types of window glass in order to help you choose which one is the best fit for your project.

Single Lite Glass

Single-pane glass for Windows replacement is typically used in older buildings and homes. It is easy to clean and provides clarity however, it does not provide the same level of insulation as double-paned windows of today. It is also a danger in the event of a break because it is prone to becoming shards.

This type of glass can be used for replicas of historical buildings in which the glass has to be in line with the style of the original property to keep it in good condition. It is not very energy efficient and should be changed by a new, insulated window unit.

Double Pane Insulated Glass

A very popular choice for modern-day homeowners, this type of window is made up of two panes of glass that are tempered and separated by a spacer that is filled with air to provide insulation. This kind of glass can be more efficient in energy use than a single pane window and reduce noise transmission and condensate.

Triple Pane Insulated Glass

This option is an upgrade to double-paned glass that is insulated. It is made up of three panes of glass that is tempered, and an argon gas or krypton fill between them for greater energy efficiency. The gases aid in reducing the cost of energy by capturing heat in winter and keeping it out in summer.

The last two options can be decorative and improve the beauty of your home. Laminated or tempered glass is stronger than regular glass, making it a great choice for areas that are prone to damage from debris or weather conditions. To provide additional privacy tinted or glazed glass can be used instead of traditional glass. It comes in a range of colors and can be frosted, etched or designed to enhance a window's appearance.

Thickness

Glass thickness is an important aspect to take into consideration when purchasing new windows or replacing old glass panes. No matter if it's single strength or double strength, laminated, or insulated glass, the thickness of the glass will impact a number of characteristics including energy efficiency, security and sound reduction. It is also crucial to consider local construction codes and requirements from the manufacturer.

The simplest type of window glass is single strength - which is a basic piece of clear glass. This glass is 3/32" thick and is utilized in most residential applications. Double strength window glass might be required if you reside in an airport or a high-rise building.

Double-strength glass is made by fusing two or more glass sheets with PVB (polyvinyl butyral). The process of fusion uses high temperatures and pressure to create a durable, strong pane of window glass that is five times more durable than normal glass. This type of glass is recommended if want your windows to resist damage from flying debris like rocks or balls.

Laminated glass resembles double-strength, but it has other advantages like noise reduction and safety. This glass is made by fusing at a minimum two sheets of clear glass with layers of interlocking resin or plastic to form a durable, layered panel that is extremely difficult to break. This type of glass should be used in cases of protecting your children and pets from falls as well as reducing noise levels within your home.

Insulated glass can be made by adding spacers to the glass replacement for windows. This creates an air space which can then be filled with various gasses that are insulating to improve the performance of windows. This reduces the amount of air that escapes or enters your home, thus increasing the energy efficiency. This glass is available in a variety of sizes and shapes that range from square or rectangular to arched or circular.

You can tint the glass to add a touch of elegance or to enhance privacy. However, it is important to keep in mind that the application of tint does not void any warranty. The turnaround time for replacement of insulated window glass can be anywhere from 7-10 business days, depending on the size and nature of the order.

Customization

You may upgrade the glass in your new replacement windows to improve your home's security and energy efficiency. You can select from options such as Low-E coating and thickness of insulated glass and the amount of air space between panes.

Energy-efficient glasses can lower your energy costs by reducing the transfer of heat between indoors and outdoors. Certain types of glass can also cut down on noise, offer UV-ray shielding and enhance the durability. You can also choose tinted glass to add a splash of color or frosted glass for more subtle appearance.

The decorative glass is not of any practical purpose and is used only to be used for aesthetic purposes. However it can create a unique home. You can pick from a variety of patterns and finishes for the perfect look that suits your style. You can even have a window or door with a custom shape.

You can choose between single-pane, double-pane and triple-pane windows, with different amounts of airspace between panes. The more airspace you have the more insulation your window will be.

Your contractor will give you a detailed explanation of the different types of glass and their prices. They can also recommend the glass type that will best meet your needs. You can also ask them to upgrade your windows to more energy-efficient glass.

Modern replacement windows come with a warm-edge spacer to create a barrier between the frame meets the glass and a layer of argon gas to fill the gaps between the panes. These features help keep the window warmer in winter and cooler in summer.

You can choose between frosted, patterned or tinted glass. This option offers a unique appearance and can offer additional privacy. However, it's important to think about the impact on your home's style and lighting. You can also find speciality windows with features to improve security and ease-of-use like spring tensioners to prevent crashes or the possibility of damage.

Installation

If you're looking to replace the glass in just one window, or all of them, the process is quite simple. A professional will first make the opening ready, taking off the old putty. They will then scrape the grooves in order to remove any dirt. They will also drill three holes of 3/8 inch in diameter, one at each end, and a single in the middle, across the sill, and finally through the headjamb. Then, they inject expanding foam into the sash-weight pockets to fill any air gaps. Finally, they will apply a layer of elastomeric caulk along the frame's exterior edges to shield against moisture and close the gaps between the glass.

Before beginning the replacement process, take measurements of the window openings making sure to take into account the thickness and width of the framing. Subtract 1/8 inch from the width and height measurements to allow for the frame to expand and contract according to the weather. If you do not subtract this amount, new glass could be damaged during installation.

Once you have the measurements, call your glass manufacturer and make an appointment for the exact dimensions of your replacement windows. They should be delivered within some days of your initial phone call and they should be ready to install within about a week. Before you begin the removal process, clear out any blinds or curtains from near your windows and ensure that you have a clean area to work from. It is also recommended to place a sheet of plastic or cloth on the floor in the event that broken glass falls during the process.

Use a paint scraper remove any wood moldings that are attached to your frame. If there are any metal glazing points that are attached to the frame, use a heating gun to soften them prior to trying to remove them. After the old window is removed using a hammer or paint scraper to clean the grooves in which it was previously placed. Then, re-caulk the area using an elastomeric caulk to match the replacement windows.